Strangers in sync: Achieving embodied rapport through shared movements.

Strangers in sync: Achieving embodied rapport through shared movements.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jesp.2011.07.015
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发表时间:
2012-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Fredrickson, Barbara L.
Fredrickson, Barbara L.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vacharkulksemsuk, Tanya;Fredrickson, Barbara L.

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本文考察了在自我表露情境下陌生人之间行为同步的出现,以及它们在预测互动质量中的路径。具体来说,我们假设行为同步性介导的直接影响,自我表露的发展体现的融洽关系。同性陌生人对(n=94)被随机分配到一个视频记录的自我披露或控制条件,然后每个成员评价他们的社会互动。按照所使用的程序,两名受过训练的法官独立观看每个视频记录,并对每对行为同步互动进行评级。自举分析提供了支持的假设中介作用的行为同步性,出现了独立的自我-他人重叠和积极的影响。作者讨论了行为同步性对关系形成过程的影响,以及根据具身认知的观点,行为和判断不可避免地交织在一起。
This paper examines the emergence of behavioral synchrony among strangers in the context of self-disclosure, and their path in predicting interaction quality. Specifically, we hypothesize that behavioral synchrony mediates the direct effect of self-disclosure on the development of embodied rapport. Same-sex stranger pairs (n=94) were randomly assigned to a videorecorded self-disclosure or control condition, and afterward each member rated their social interaction. Following the procedure used by, two trained judges independently watched each video record and rated each pair interaction on behavioral synchrony. Bootstrapping analyses provide support for the hypothesized mediating effect of behavioral synchrony, which emerged as independent of the effects of self-other overlap and positive affect. The authors discuss implications of behavioral synchrony for relationship formation processes and the inevitable entwinement of behavior and judgments in light of embodied cognition.
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