Dissecting glucose signalling with diversity-oriented synthesis and small-molecule microarrays

Dissecting glucose signalling with diversity-oriented synthesis and small-molecule microarrays
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DOI:
10.1038/416653a
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发表时间:
2002-04-11
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
Schreiber, SL
Schreiber, SL
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuruvilla, FG;Shamji, AF;Schreiber, SL

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Small molecules that alter protein function provide a means to modulate biological networks with temporal resolution. Here we demonstrate a potentially general and scalable method of identifying such molecules by application to a particular protein, Ure2p, which represses the transcription factors Gln3p and Nil1p(1-3). By probing a high-density microarray of small molecules generated by diversity-oriented synthesis with fluorescently labelled Ure2p, we performed 3,780 protein-binding assays in parallel and identified several compounds that bind Ure2p. One compound, which we call uretupamine, specifically activates a glucose-sensitive transcriptional pathway downstream of Ure2p. Whole-genome transcription profiling and chemical epistasis demonstrate the remarkable Ure2p specificity of uretupamine and its ability to modulate the glucose-sensitive subset of genes downstream of Ure2p. These results demonstrate that diversity-oriented synthesis and small-molecule microarrays can be used to identify small molecules that bind to a protein of interest, and that these small molecules can regulate specific functions of the protein.