Association between obesity and polymorphisms in SEC16B, TMEM18, GNPDA2, BDNF, FAIM2 and MC4R in a Japanese population

Association between obesity and polymorphisms in SEC16B, TMEM18, GNPDA2, BDNF, FAIM2 and MC4R in a Japanese population
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DOI:
10.1038/jhg.2009.106
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发表时间:
2009-12-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Nakamura, Yusuke
Nakamura, Yusuke
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hotta, Kikuko;Nakamura, Michihiro;Nakamura, Yusuke

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有证据表明,高加索人群中的肥胖表型与几种基因的变异有关,包括神经元生长调节因子1(NEGR 1)、SEC 16同源物B(SCE 16 B)、跨膜蛋白18(TMEM 18)、ets变体5(ETV 5)、葡糖胺-6-磷酸脱氨酶2(GNPDA 2)、催乳素(PRL)、脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)、线粒体载体同源物2(MTCH 2)、Fas凋亡抑制分子2(FAIM 2)、SH 2B衔接蛋白1(SH 2B 1)、v-maf肌肉腱膜纤维肉瘤癌基因同源物(MAF)、尼曼-皮克病(Niemann-Pick disease)、C1型(NPC 1)、黑素皮质素4受体(MC 4 R)和含钾通道四聚化结构域15(KCTD 15)。为了研究日本人群中肥胖与这些基因的关系,我们对肥胖受试者(n=1129,体重指数(BMI)≥ 30 kg/m(-2))和正常体重对照受试者(n=1736,BMI)的14个基因中的27个单核苷酸多态性(SNP)进行了基因分型
There is evidence that the obesity phenotype in the Caucasian populations is associated with variations in several genes, including neuronal growth regulator 1 (NEGR1), SEC16 homolog B (SCE16B), transmembrane protein 18 (TMEM18), ets variant 5 (ETV5), glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase 2 (GNPDA2), prolactin (PRL), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), mitochondrial carrier homolog 2 (MTCH2), Fas apoptotic inhibitory molecule 2 (FAIM2), SH2B adaptor protein 1 (SH2B1), v-maf musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog (MAF), Niemann-Pick disease, type C1 (NPC1), melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) and potassium channel tetramerisation domain containing 15 (KCTD15). To investigate the relationship between obesity and these genes in the Japanese population, we genotyped 27 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 14 genes from obese subjects (n=1129, body mass index (BMI) >= 30 kg m(-2)) and normal-weight control subjects (n=1736, BMI