Diagnosis and treatment of anterior uveitis: optometric management.
Diagnosis and treatment of anterior uveitis: optometric management.
复制标题
DOI：
10.2147/opto.s72079
复制
发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Morettin CE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Harthan JS;Opitz DL;Fromstein SR;Morettin CE
前葡萄膜炎包括虹膜和/或睫状体的炎症，是初级眼科护理人员遇到的最常见的眼部炎症类型之一。前葡萄膜炎可由多种病因引起，包括感染性、非感染性和伪装性疾病。葡萄膜炎的短期和长期治疗除了表现疾病的体征和症状外，还应包括评估位置、持续时间、病理学和偏侧性。对系统的全面审查、彻底检查和实验室测试可以帮助医生缩小葡萄膜炎可能原因的范围。这是至关重要的，因为一旦做出诊断清单，就可以采取有针对性的治疗方法。
Anterior uveitis encompasses inflammation of the iris and/or ciliary body and is one of the most common types of ocular inflammation that primary eye care practitioners will encounter. Anterior uveitis may be caused by a variety of etiologies, including infectious, non-infectious, and masquerade diseases. The short-term and long-term treatment of uveitis should include the evaluation of location, duration, pathology, and laterality, in addition to presenting signs and symptoms of the disease. A complete review of systems, thorough examination, and laboratory testing, may assist the practitioner in narrowing the list of possible causes for the uveitis. This is imperative as once a list of diagnoses has been made, a targeted approach to treatment can be pursued.