Surface photochemistry and photodesorption
Surface photochemistry and photodesorption
复制标题
表面光化学和光解吸
DOI：
10.1016/0030-3992(78)90101-9
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发表时间：
1978
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
T. Gangwer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
T. Gangwer
利用光促进化学反应的研究由来已久。太阳能是所有形式燃料的主要成分，从可燃材料到风能(不包括核能)，加上迫在眉睫的能源短缺，重新引起了人们对光化学的兴趣。激光的发展导致了对同位素分离新方法的追求。本文介绍了光诱导反应的两个新应用：表面光化学和光解吸。这两种方法都适用于化合物的光化学合成和化学或同位素混合物的分离。重点介绍了表面光化学和光解吸对同位素分离要求更高的方面。化学合成或化学分离的条件被视为同位素分离处理的合理延伸。
Use of light to promote chemical reactions has been studied for a long time. The fact that solar energy is a primary ingredient of all forms of fuel, from combustible materials to wind power (excluding nuclear), together with the impending energy shortage has brought about a resurgence of interest in photochemistry. The development of the laser has resulted in the pursuit of new methods of isotope separation. This paper presents two new applications for light-induced reactions: surface photochemistry and photodesorption. Both are applicable to photochemical synthesis of compounds and separation of chemical or isotope mixtures. Emphasis is given to the more demanding isotope separation aspects of surface photochemistry and photodesorption. Conditions for chemical synthesis or chemical separation are treated as a logical extension of the isotope separation treatment.