Promoting wellbeing among doctors
Promoting wellbeing among doctors
复制标题
促进医生的福祉
DOI：
10.1136/bmj.322.7281.252
复制
发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Wilkes
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Yamey;M. Wilkes
对医生功能的研究几乎完全集中在损伤上，因此我们对医生的疾病和绝望，他们的药物滥用，倦怠和功能失调的关系了解很多。但我们对是什么让他们感觉良好知之甚少。
虽然这可能只是反映了心理学研究倾向于关注病理学而不是健康，但它仍然让医生几乎没有信息来指导他们过积极健康的生活。出于这个原因，我们在《西方医学杂志》（wjm）的1月刊上专门探讨了我们能做些什么来促进医生的健康（http：//www.ewjm.com）。该问题包括对医生健康的研究，为医生和政策制定者提供实用的建议，并为我们的生活和工作方式提供一些健康的替代方案。有两个关键的主题贯穿整个问题-医生通过他们的个人价值观和选择影响自己的幸福的能力，以及他们需要对他们的外部工作环境有一定的控制。
第一个主题的重要性是由一个定性的研究...
Studies on physician functioning have focused almost exclusively on impairment, and as a result we know much about doctors' disease and despair, their substance misuse, burnout, and dysfunctional relationships. But we know very little about what keeps them feeling well.
Though this may simply reflect the tendency for psychological research to focus on pathology rather than health, it nevertheless leaves doctors with little information to guide them in living positive and healthy lives. For this reason we have devoted the January issue of wjm , the Western Journal of Medicine , to exploring what we can do to promote physician wellbeing (http://www.ewjm.com/). The issue includes studies on physician wellbeing, offers practical advice to physicians and policymakers, and gives some healthy alternatives to our damaging ways of living and working. There are two key themes that run throughout the issue—the ability of doctors to influence their own happiness through their personal values and choices, and the need for them to have some control over their external work environment.
The importance of the first theme is shown by a qualitative study of the …