Mortality Changes in the Iberian Peninsula in the Last Decades of the Twentieth Century
Mortality Changes in the Iberian Peninsula in the Last Decades of the Twentieth Century
复制标题
二十世纪最后几十年伊比利亚半岛的死亡率变化
DOI：
10.3917/pope.802.0319
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Boe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
V. Canudas;D. Glei;Rosa Gómez;E. Coelho;C. Boe
1960年代初，西班牙和葡萄牙在出生时预期寿命方面的差距非常大（西班牙妇女6.5岁，西班牙男子7.2岁）。葡萄牙死亡率过高的主要原因是婴儿、儿童和青少年死亡率高。如今，尽管葡萄牙人的预期寿命（2005年女性为81.3岁，男性为74.9岁）仍比欧洲领先的西班牙低两年左右，但这一差距要小得多。在这篇文章中，弗拉基米尔卡努达斯-罗莫和他的同事们通过研究过去50年来按年龄和主要死因分类的死亡率对两国预期寿命差异的影响来分析这一变化。它们明确指出了卫生政策应重点关注的领域，以缩小葡萄牙与邻国之间的差距。
In the early 1960s, the gap between Spain and Portugal in terms of life expectancy at birth was very large (6.5 years in favour of Spanish women and 7.2 years in favour of Spanish men). Excess mortality in Portugal was due mainly to high death rates among babies, children and adolescents. Today, the gap is much narrower, although Portuguese life expectancy (81.3 years for females and 74.9 years for males in 2005) is still around two years lower than in Spain, which ranks among European leaders. In this article, Vladimir CANUDAS -ROMO and his colleagues analyse this change by examining the impact of mortality by age and by major cause of death on the life expectancy differential between the two countries over the last fifty years. They pinpoint the areas upon which health policies should focus in order to close the gap between Portugal and its neighbour.
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
C. Mathers;Doris Ma Fat;Mie Inoue;C. Rao;Alan D. Lopez
通讯作者：
C. Mathers;Doris Ma Fat;Mie Inoue;C. Rao;Alan D. Lopez