Photoactivity and scattering behavior of anodically and cathodically deposited hematite photoanodes - a comparison by scanning photoelectrochemical microscopy

Photoactivity and scattering behavior of anodically and cathodically deposited hematite photoanodes - a comparison by scanning photoelectrochemical microscopy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.electacta.2016.03.187
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发表时间:
2016-06-01
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Wittstock, Gunther
Wittstock, Gunther
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kimmich, Daniel;Taffa, Dereje H.;Wittstock, Gunther

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Two differently processed nanostructured hematite electrodes were prepared by anodic and cathodic electrodeposition in presence of small organic molecules as structure-directing agents on a divided conductive glass. As the materials were on the same support, all subsequent processing steps were identical. The materials were characterized with respect to light absorption. Raman spectroscopy and Xray photoelectron spectroscopy were used for structural characterization. The morphology was assessed by scanning electron microscopy. The photoelectrochemical properties of both materials were compared by scanning photoelectrochemical microscopy in one experiment. Besides absorption properties, the scatttering properties of the materials were compared. It is found that the more rough cathodically deposited material exhibited higher light scattering efficiency and thus showed a 4.5 times higher average photocurrent. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.