Introduction to artificial neural networks

Introduction to artificial neural networks
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人工神经网络简介

DOI:
10.1109/etd.1995.403491
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Proceedings Electronic Technology Directions to the Year 2000
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. N. Allen
G. N. Allen
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lakhmi C. Jain;G. N. Allen

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对人工神经网络的主题进行了一般性的介绍,并简要概述了神经网络与大脑生物神经元结构之间的微妙关系。人工神经网络的发展经历了相当乐观的时期和幻想破灭的时期。尝试对人工神经网络的潜力进行现实的评估,并消除了围绕一个新的和发展中的学科而产生的一些不切实际的期望。对人工神经网络的研究最初是出于对了解生物大脑功能的渴望。生物神经元和人工神经元之间的这种关系在过去的研究中一直是非常重要的,但目前这一领域似乎并不是一个富有成果的领域。包括对生物神经网络的基本描述,以便了解人工神经网络对生物神经网络的亏欠。
A general introduction to the subject of artificial neural networks is given and the tenuous relationship of neural networks to the biological neuron structure of the brain is also briefly outlined. The development of artificial neural networks has been marked by periods of considerable optimism and others of disillusionment. A realistic assessment of the potential of artificial neural networks is attempted and some of the unrealistic expectations which has grown around a new and developing subject are dispelled. The study of artificial neural networks originally grew out of a desire to understand the function of the biological brain. This relationship between the biological neuron and the artificial neuron has been of great importance in past research but at the present time it does not appear to be a fruitful field. A basic description of the biological neural network is included so that the debt the artificial neural network owes to the biological neural network may be appreciated.<<ETX>>