Reinforcer Pathology: The Behavioral Economics of Abuse Liability Testing

Reinforcer Pathology: The Behavioral Economics of Abuse Liability Testing
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DOI:
10.1002/cpt.443
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发表时间:
2017-02-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Stein, J. S.
Stein, J. S.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bickel, W. K.;Snider, S. E.;Stein, J. S.

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了解新型药物的滥用倾向对于了解这些新化合物对社会造成的风险至关重要。行为经济学是心理学和经济学相结合的产物,可以用来预测新物质的滥用倾向。在这里,我们描述的行为经济学概念的吸毒者病理学和它如何可能预测使用新的药物在现有的吸毒者和开始使用的药物。
Understanding the abuse liability of novel drugs is critical to understanding the risk these new compounds pose to society. Behavioral economics, the integration of psychology and economics, can be used to predict abuse liability of novel substances. Here, we describe the behavioral economic concept of reinforcer pathology and how it may predict the use of novel drugs in existing drug-users and initiation of use in the drugnaive.