Opportunities, challenges and solutions for black soldier fly larvae-based animal feed production
Opportunities, challenges and solutions for black soldier fly larvae-based animal feed production
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133802
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发表时间：
2022-09-05
影响因子：
11.1
通讯作者：
Chong, Chun Shiong
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Raman, Sharvini Siva;Stringer, Lindsay C.;Chong, Chun Shiong
全球对动物蛋白的需求不断增加，再加上按照可持续发展目标(SDGs)的规定，迫切需要向全球可持续发展迈进，促使昆虫作为动物和鱼类饲料中的蛋白质来源的发展。然而，人们对这些进展的接受程度和可行性知之甚少。本研究旨在通过对马来西亚利益相关者的访谈，利用专题分析和层次分析法进行分析，以确定黑兵蝇幼虫动物饲料生产的机遇、挑战和解决方案。这些数据确定了17个挑战，以及19个潜在的解决方案，我们在政治、经济和资源、体制和法律以及社会和文化类别下进行了分析。建立以黑兵蝇幼虫为基础的饲料部门的必要性已经变得重要，但要使黑兵蝇幼虫饲料为动物饲料部门作出实质性贡献，就需要一个更有利的环境。这包括改善政府的支持，确保具有成本效益的投资和较低的运营成本，加强监管机构之间的协调，提高消费者的接受度。在我们确定的每个类别中，从多个切入点应对这些挑战，有助于推动各项政策，通过发展以黑军蝇幼虫为基础的动物饲料生产，在多个利益攸关方的参与下，推动实现可持续发展目标的进展。这项研究提出的政策建议为马来西亚和全球以黑兵蝇幼虫为基础的动物饲料生产提供了重要信息。
Increasing global demand for animal protein combined with an urgent need to advance towards global sus-tainability, as enshrined within the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), has spurred the development of insects as a protein source in animal and fish feed. The acceptance and feasibility of these advances are nevertheless poorly understood. This study aimed to identify opportunities, challenges and solutions for black soldier fly larvae-based animal feed production, through stakeholder interviews in Malaysia, analysed using thematic analysis and the analytic hierarchy process. The data identified 17 challenges, alongside 19 potential solutions, which we analysed under political, economic and resourcing, institutional and legal, and social and cultural categories. The need to establish a black soldier fly larvae-based feed sector has become important, but for black soldier fly larvae feed to make a substantive contribution to the animal feed sector, a more enabling environment is required. This includes improved support from the government, ensuring cost-effective invest-ment and low operational costs, better coordination between regulatory authorities and improved consumer acceptance. Tackling these challenges from multiple entry points within each of the categories we identified could help to advance policies that advance progress towards the SDGs through the development of black soldier fly larvae-based animal feed production, supported by the engagement of multiple stakeholders. Policy recom-mendations emerging from this study offer important inputs to inform black soldier fly larvae-based animal feed production both in Malaysia and globally.