The Marine Biodiversity Observation Network Plankton Workshops: Plankton Ecosystem Function, Biodiversity, and Forecasting—Research Requirements and Applications
The Marine Biodiversity Observation Network Plankton Workshops: Plankton Ecosystem Function, Biodiversity, and Forecasting—Research Requirements and Applications
复制标题
海洋生物多样性观测网络浮游生物研讨会：浮游生物生态系统功能、生物多样性和预测——研究要求和应用
DOI：
10.1002/lob.10479
复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Lindemann, Christian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grigoratou, Maria;Montes, Enrique;Richardson, Anthony J.;Everett, Jason D.;Acevedo‐Trejos, Esteban;Anderson, Clarissa;Chen, Bingzhang;Guy‐Haim, Tamar;Hinners, Jana;Lindemann, Christian
浮游生物是由数千种原核生物、原生生物（单细胞真核生物）和后生动物（多细胞真核生物;图1）组成的庞大且遗传多样的群体。浮游生物功能多样性是各种生态过程的核心，包括生产力，碳循环和封存，营养循环（Falkowski 2012），种间相互作用以及食物网动态和结构（D 'Alelio et al. 2016）。通过这些功能，浮游生物在沿海和公海的健康方面发挥着关键作用，并提供基本的生态系统服务。然而，目前，我们对浮游生物动态的了解还不足以预测气候变化和其他人为影响如何影响浮游生物。
Plankton is a massive and phylogenetically diverse group of thousands of prokaryotes, protists (unicellular eukaryotic organisms), and metazoans (multicellular eukaryotic organisms; Fig. 1). Plankton functional diversity is at the core of various ecological processes, including productivity, carbon cycling and sequestration, nutrient cycling (Falkowski 2012), interspecies interactions, and food web dynamics and structure (D’Alelio et al. 2016). Through these functions, plankton play a critical role in the health of the coastal and open ocean and provide essential ecosystem services. Yet, at present, our understanding of plankton dynamics is insufficient to project how climate change and other human-driven impacts affect the