The Relationship of a Measure of Frustration Intolerance with Emotional Dysfunction in a Student Sample
The Relationship of a Measure of Frustration Intolerance with Emotional Dysfunction in a Student Sample
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学生样本中挫折不耐受程度与情绪功能障碍的关系
DOI：
10.1007/s10942-011-0128-2
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Vukosavljević
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Stanković;T. Vukosavljević
这项研究扩展了早期的研究（Harrington in long Ther Res 30:699 - 709,2006），即多维挫折不适量表（FDS）与抑郁情绪、焦虑和愤怒的测量之间的关系，独立于自尊。该研究采用了非临床学生样本（N= 323），并测量了状态和特质性愤怒和焦虑。此外，无条件自我接受问卷（USAQ）也被用来具体评估REBT自我接受信念对自我价值的影响，以及自尊的衡量。研究人员开发了塞尔维亚语版本的FDS。与先前的研究一致，在控制自我价值的情况下，在权利与愤怒、情绪不容忍与焦虑、不适不容忍与抑郁情绪之间发现了显著的预测关系。情绪不宽容也被证明是抑郁症的显著正预测因子，而成就挫折与抑郁症呈负相关。总体而言，FDS维度与情绪状态的关系弱于特征。结果讨论了关于FDS维度和功能失调情绪之间的关系，在一个非临床样本。
This study extended earlier research (Harrington in Cong Ther Res 30:699–709, 2006) on the relationship of the multidimensional Frustration Discomfort Scale (FDS) with measures of depressed mood, anxiety and anger, independent of self-esteem. The study employed a non-clinical student sample (N= 323) and measures of both state and trait anger and anxiety. In addition, the Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire (USAQ) was also used to specifically assess REBT self-acceptance beliefs regarding self-worth, as well as a measure of self-esteem. A Serbian version of the FDS was developed for use in the study. Consistent with the earlier research, significant predictive relationships were found, whilst controlling for self-worth, between entitlement and anger, emotional intolerance and anxiety, and discomfort intolerance with depressed mood. Emotional intolerance also proved to be a significant positive predictor of depression, whilst achievement frustration had a negative relationship with depression. Overall, the FDS dimensions had a weaker relationship with emotional states than traits. The results are discussed in regard to the relationship between FDS dimensions and dysfunctional emotions in a non-clinical sample.