A participatory multi-criteria approach for power generation and transmission planning
A participatory multi-criteria approach for power generation and transmission planning
复制标题
发电和输电规划的参与式多标准方法
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
W. Fichtner
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Bertsch;W. Fichtner
能源部门继续经历重大结构性变化。目前，可再生能源的扩张和能源供应的分散化导致新的参与者进入市场，他们追求不同的目标并有不同的偏好。因此，需要考虑多个且通常相互冲突的目标。此外，最近公众对基础设施项目的反应凸显了将公众接受度视为能源部门决策的一个关键因素的重要性。因此，公司各个层面的决策流程变得更加复杂，从政治决策到战略、战术和运营决策。因此，我们提出了一种结合考虑电网约束的电力系统分析和多标准决策分析的方法。该方法侧重于多维敏感性分析，允许在决策分析中确定的不同偏好参数同时变化，旨在促进群体决策中的偏好引发和共识建立。本文的重点是在德国能源转型背景下演示所提出的发电和输电规划案例研究方法。
The energy sector continues to undergo substantial structural changes. Currently, the expansion of renewable energy sources and the decentralisation of energy supply lead to new players entering the market who pursue different objectives and have different preferences. Thus, multiple and usually conflicting targets need to be considered. Moreover, recent public reactions towards infrastructure projects highlight the importance of considering public acceptance as a key dimension of decision making in the energy sector. As a result, decision processes grow more complex at all levels from political to strategic, tactical and operational decisions in companies. We therefore present an approach combining power systems analysis considering grid constraints and multi-criteria decision analysis. The approach focusses on multi-dimensional sensitivity analyses allowing for simultaneous variations of the different preference parameters determined within the decision analysis aimed at facilitating preference elicitation and consensus building in group decisions. The focus of the paper is the demonstration of the presented approach for a power generation and transmission planning case study in the context of the energy transition in Germany.