The Daily Inventory of Stressful Events - An interview-based approach for measuring daily stressors
The Daily Inventory of Stressful Events - An interview-based approach for measuring daily stressors
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DOI：
10.1177/1073191102091006
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发表时间：
2002-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Kessler, RC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Almeida, DM;Wethington, E;Kessler, RC
本研究介绍了压力事件每日清单（DISE），这是一种基于访谈的方法，通过每日电话访谈来测量日常压力源的多个方面。使用美国 25 岁至 74 岁成年人的全国样本（N = 1031）来检查日常压力源的患病率以及情感和身体相关性。受访者每天至少承受一次压力，40% 的研究日有压力源，11% 的研究日有多种压力源。最常见的一类压力源是人际紧张，其次是男性的工作相关压力源和女性的网络压力源（与他人亲近的事件）。与实际发生损失的压力源相比，涉及损失危险的压力源更为普遍。回归分析表明，特定类型的日常压力源（例如人际关系紧张和网络压力源）是健康症状和情绪的独特预测因素。
This study, introduces the Daily Inventory of Stressful Events (DISE), an interview-based approach to the measurement of multiple aspects of daily stressors through daily telephone interviews. Using a U.S. national sample of adults aged 25 to 74 ( N = 1031), the prevalence as well as the affective and physical correlates of daily stressors are examined. Respondents had at least one daily, stressor on 40 percent of the study days and multiple stressors on 11 percent of the study days. The most common class of stressors leas interpersonal tension followed by work-related stressors for men and network stressors (events that occur to close others) for women. Stressors that involved danger of loss here more prevalent than stressors in which loss actually occurred. Regression analyses showed that specific types of daily stressors such as interpersonal tensions and network stressors were unique predictors of both health symptoms and mood.