Benidipine, a long-acting calcium channel blocker, inhibits cardiac remodeling in pressure-overloaded mice
Benidipine, a long-acting calcium channel blocker, inhibits cardiac remodeling in pressure-overloaded mice
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.11.006
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发表时间:
2005-03-01
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Kitakaze, M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liao, YL;Asakura, M;Kitakaze, M
Objective: The effects of long-acting calcium channel blockers (CCBs) on pressure overload-induced cardiac remodeling are seldom studied in animals. We evaluated the effects of benidipine, a long-acting CCB, on cardiac remodeling.Methods: Rat neonatal cardiac myocytes were used to examine the influence of benidipine on protein synthesis. Cardiac remodeling was induced in C5 7 B6/J mice by transverse aortic constriction (TAC). Then the effects of benidipine (10 mg/kg/d) were assessed on myocardial hypertrophy and heart failure, cardiac histology, and gene expression.Results: Benidipine significantly inhibited protein synthesis by cardiac myocytes stimulated with phenylephrine (PE), and this effect was partially abolished by cotreatment with a nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor [N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methylester (L-NAME)]. Four weeks after the onset of pressure overload, benidipine therapy potently inhibited cardiac hypertrophy and prevented heart failure. The heart to body weight ratio was 6.89 +/- 0.48 mg/g in treated mice vs. 8.76 +/- 0.33 mg/g in untreated mice (P