IV.—Note on the existence of gigantic sea-anemones in the China Sea, containing within them quasi-parasitic fish

IV.—Note on the existence of gigantic sea-anemones in the China Sea, containing within them quasi-parasitic fish
复制标题

IV.——关于中国海存在巨型海葵,其中含有准寄生鱼的说明

DOI:
10.1080/00222936808695633
复制
发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
C. Collingwood
C. Collingwood
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Collingwood

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

C.科林伍德博士论巨大的海葵。橙色,和身体垂直带状与宽环不透明的白色和橙色交替,每个三个波段。由于这条鱼一动不动,似乎对我的动作无动于衷,我试图抓住它,但都无济于事。他总是避开我的努力,不像我预料的那样跑开,而是总是回到原来的地方。四处游荡,寻找贝壳和动物~我不时地回到伟大的银莲花,每次我都发现……鱼在那里,尽管我一直在打扰它。这条鱼总是呆在同一个地方,而且离大银莲花很近,这种奇特的坚持使我强烈怀疑它们之间存在着某种联系。这些怀疑后来得到核实;因为在纳闽岛附近的鲁洛岛的暗礁上,我遇到过不止一种这种巨大的光鳃鱼,第一个在它附近的时候,它的样子是很清楚的。用一根棍子在银莲花I号的身体里翻腾,渐渐地从植虫动物的腔里移出了6条相同种类、大小不同的鱼;这一次,我有了一个手网,我毫不费力地把它们都捕到了。这样就证明了鱼和海葵之间存在的联系,尽管这种联系的性质和目的还有待证实。
32 Dr. C. Collingwood on Gigantic Sea-Anemones. orange, and the body vertically banded with broad rings of opaque white and orange alternately, three bands of each. As the fish remained stationary, and did not appear to be alarmed at my movements, I made ineffectual attempts to catch him; he always eluded my efforts, not darting away, howcver~ as I expected he would, but always returning to the same spot. Wandering about in search of shells and animals~ I returned from time to time to the great Anemone, and each time I found.. the fish there,, in spite of all my disturbance of it. This singular persistence of the fish in keeping to the same spot~ and to the close vicinity of the great Anemon% aroused in me strong suspicions of the existence of some connexion between them.These suspmions were subsequently verified; for on the reefs of rulo 1) appan~ near the island of Labuan, I met with more than one specimen of this gigantic Actinia, and the fist b so unmistakeable in its appearance when once seen, again in its neighbourhood. Raking about with a stick in the body of the Anemon% I by degrees dislodged six fishes of'the same species, and of various sizes, from the cavity of the zoophyte; and this tim% being provided with a hand net, I had no difficulty in capturing them all. Thus the connexion existing between the fish and the Anemone was demonstrated, though what is the nature and object of that connexion remains to be proved.