Cellulases of mesophilic microorganisms - Cellulosome and noncellulosome producers
Cellulases of mesophilic microorganisms - Cellulosome and noncellulosome producers
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DOI：
10.1196/annals.1419.002
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发表时间：
2008-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Doi, Roy H.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Doi, Roy H.
描述了嗜温细菌和真菌的纤维素分解活性，特别强调了称为纤维素体的大型细胞外酶复合物。纤维素酶体由支架蛋白组成，支架蛋白与各种纤维素分解酶和半纤维素分解酶相连，这种复合物使生物体能够非常有效地降解植物细胞壁。这些酶包括多种纤维素酶、半纤维素酶和果胶酶，它们协同作用以降解复杂的细胞壁分子。
The cellulolytic activity of mesophilic bacteria and fungi is described, with special emphasis on the large extracellular enzyme complex called the cellulosome. The cellulosome is composed of a scaffolding protein, which is attached to various cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes, and this complex allows the organisms to degrade plant cell walls very efficently. The enzymes include a variety of cellulases, hemicellulases, and pectinases that work synergistically to degrade complex cell-wall molecules.