Critical sets of random linear combinations of eigenfunctions

Critical sets of random linear combinations of eigenfunctions
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特征函数随机线性组合的临界集

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发表时间:
2011
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通讯作者:
L. Nicolaescu
L. Nicolaescu
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. Nicolaescu

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给定一个m维无边界(M,g)的紧致连通Riemann流形和一个大的正常数L,我们用UL表示C∞(M)中对应于特征值≤ L的Laplacian的特征函数所张成的子空间.我们用UL上的L-度量导出的标准高斯概率测度来装备UL,并且我们用NL表示UL中随机函数的临界点的期望数目。我们证明当L → ∞时NL <$Cm dimUL,其中Cm是一个显式的正常数,它只依赖于M的维数m,并且当m→∞时满足渐近估计log Cm <$m2 log m。内容
Given a compact, connected Riemann manifold without boundary (M, g) of dimension m and a large positive constant L we denote byUL the subspace of C∞(M) spanned by eigenfunctions of the Laplacian corresponding to eigenvalues≤ L. We equipUL with the standard Gaussian probability measure induced by the L-metric onUL, and we denote by NL the expected number of critical points of a random function in UL. We prove that NL ∼ Cm dimUL as L → ∞, where Cm is an explicit positive constant that depends only on the dimension m of M and satisfying the asymptotic estimate log Cm ∼ m2 log m as m→∞. CONTENTS