A common single nucleotide polymorphism is associated with inflammation and critical illness outcomes.

A common single nucleotide polymorphism is associated with inflammation and critical illness outcomes.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.isci.2023.108333
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发表时间:
2023-12-15
期刊:
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Vodovotz, Yoram
Vodovotz, Yoram
中科院分区:
综合性期刊2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
El-Dehaibi, Fayten;Zamora, Ruben;Radder, Josiah;Yin, Jinling;Shah, Ashti M.;Namas, Rami A.;Situ, Michelle;Zhao, Yanwu;Bain, William;Morris, Alison;Mcverry, Bryan J.;Barclay, Derek A.;Billiar, Timothy R.;Zhang, Yingze;Kitsios, Georgios D.;Vodovotz, Yoram

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Acute inflammation is heterogeneous in critical illness and predictive of outcome. We hypothesized that genetic variability in novel, yet common, gene variants contributes to this heterogeneity and could stratify patient outcomes. We searched algorithmically for significant differences in systemic inflammatory mediators associated with any of 551,839 SNPs in one derivation (n = 380 patients with blunt trauma) and two validation (n = 75 trauma and n = 537 non-trauma patients) cohorts. This analysis identified rs10404939 in the LYPD4 gene. Trauma patients homozygous for the A allele (rs10404939AA; 27%) had different trajectories of systemic inflammation along with persistently elevated multiple organ dysfunction (MOD) indices vs. patients homozygous for the G allele (rs10404939GG; 26%). rs10404939AA homozygotes in the trauma validation cohort had elevated MOD indices, and non-trauma patients displayed more complex inflammatory networks and worse 90-day survival compared to rs10404939GG homozygotes. Thus, rs10404939 emerged as a common, broadly prognostic SNP in critical illness. Dysregulated inflammation contributes adversely to critical illness outcomes Common SNPs may associate with altered inflammation in critical illness >500,000 SNPs were assessed algorithmically in critically ill trauma and non-trauma patients rs10404939 in LYPD4 was significantly associated with inflammation and adverse outcomes Health sciences; Medicine; Clinical genetics
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