An overview of the cause of energy shortage and building energy strategy after Fukushima disaster in Tohoku District of Japan
An overview of the cause of energy shortage and building energy strategy after Fukushima disaster in Tohoku District of Japan
复制标题
日本东北地区福岛灾难后能源短缺原因及建筑能源策略综述
DOI：
10.1080/17512549.2012.741106
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Isaac Lun & Masaaki Ohba.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
那須光;長谷川哲也;畑中重光;三島直生;Isaac Lun & Masaaki Ohba.
本文以福岛事件后日本的能源需求和供应为背景，概述了能源短缺的情况。随着城市化的快速发展，电力需求不断增加，特别是在建筑领域。因此，研究现有发电能源的现状以及建筑领域节能措施的机会非常重要。近期日本、法国发生的核事故引发全球反核安全担忧。提出了全球对核能态度的观点，特别关注日本公众对核能的看法。还概述了日本官方和非官方团体为应对这一灾难性事件所做的努力。为了强调可持续发展对能源需求短缺的根本重要性，考虑到日本的具体情况，描述了日本采取的各种节能战略。此外，还提出了日本目前未采用的其他节能策略。
The paper provides an overview of energy shortage in the context of demand and supply of energy in the context of Japan after Fukushima incident. In line with the rapid urbanization, the demand of electricity is increasing, especially in building sector. It is thus deemed important to peruse the current status of available energy sources for generating electricity as well as opportunities in energy-saving measures in building sector. The recent nuclear incidents in Japan and in France bring about anti-nuclear safety concerns across the globe. A perspective on global attitudes towards nuclear energy is presented with particular focus being placed on the public perception of nuclear energy in Japan. The efforts of Japanese official and unofficial parties responded to the disastrous incident are also outlined. In order to focus the underlying importance of sustainable development against the shortage of energy demand, considering Japan's context, various energy-saving strategies adopted in Japan are described. In addition, other energy-saving tactics that are currently not adopted in Japan are also proposed.