Control of language use: cognitive modeling of the hemodynamics of Stroop task performance

Control of language use: cognitive modeling of the hemodynamics of Stroop task performance
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DOI:
10.1016/s0926-6410(02)00218-5
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发表时间:
2002-12-01
期刊:
COGNITIVE BRAIN RESEARCH
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hagoort, P
Hagoort, P
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roelofs, A;Hagoort, P

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对语言使用的控制最简单的形式可能是通过颜色词斯特鲁普任务进行了最深入的研究。作者回顾了斯特鲁普任务表现的计时和神经影像学证据,以评估命名和阅读方面两种著名的、已实施的控制模型:GRAIN 和 WEAVER+ +。据报道计算机模拟。这表明 WEAVER++ 提供了比 GRAIN 更令人满意的数据描述。尤其。我们报告了 WEAVER++ 对 Stroop 表演期间前扣带皮层 BOLD 反应的模拟。斯特鲁普任务中单词产生和感知的各个方面都与语言使用控制这一更广泛的问题有关。 (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. 保留所有权利。
The control of language use has in its simplest form perhaps been most intensively studied using the color-Word Stroop task. The authors review chronometric and neuroimaging evidence on Stroop task performance to evaluate two prominent, implemented models of control in naming and reading: GRAIN and WEAVER+ +. Computer simulations are reported. which reveal that WEAVER++ offers a more satisfactory account of the data than GRAIN. In particular. we report WEAVER++ simulations of the BOLD response in anterior cingulate cortex during Stroop performance. Aspects of single-word production and perception in the Stroop task are discussed in relation to the wider problem of the control of language use. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.