Tropical agriculture - The value of bees to the coffee harvest

Tropical agriculture - The value of bees to the coffee harvest
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DOI:
10.1038/417708a
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发表时间:
2002-06-13
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
Roubik, DW
Roubik, DW
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roubik, DW

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自花授粉的非洲灌木咖啡是热带农业的支柱,被认为从昆虫授粉者那里得不到任何好处。但我在这里展示了归化的非本土蜜蜂可以增加授粉,并将作物产量提高50%以上。这些发现,加上世界咖啡收获统计数据和有机遮荫种植咖啡的实地研究结果,表明咖啡植物将受益于生长在适合维持有价值的传粉者的栖息地。
The self-pollinating African shrubCoffea arabica, a pillar of tropical agriculture, was considered to gain nothing from insect pollinators,. But I show here that naturalized, non-native honeybees can augment pollination and boost crop yields by over 50%. These findings, together with world coffee-harvest statistics and results from field studies of organically shade-grown coffee, indicate that coffee plants would benefit from being grown in habitats that are suitable for sustaining valuable pollinators.