HIV with non-communicable diseases in primary care in Kibera, Nairobi, Kenya: characteristics and outcomes 2010-2013

HIV with non-communicable diseases in primary care in Kibera, Nairobi, Kenya: characteristics and outcomes 2010-2013
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DOI:
10.1093/trstmh/trv038
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发表时间:
2015-07-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Reid, Tony
Reid, Tony
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Edwards, Jeffrey K.;Bygrave, Helen;Reid, Tony

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背景:抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)延长了艾滋病毒感染者(PLHIV)的预期寿命;艾滋病毒现在被认为是一种慢性疾病。非传染性疾病(NCD)和艾滋病毒护理已纳入肯尼亚内罗毕基贝拉非正式定居点内运营的初级保健诊所。我们描述了 PLHIV 和 HIV 阴性患者的早期队列结果,这两名患者均患有非传染性疾病。方法:对 2010 年 1 月至 2013 年 6 月期间常规收集的临床数据进行回顾性分析。所有 14 岁以上患有高血压和/或糖尿病的患者均纳入其中。结果:在分析中纳入的 2206 名患者中,210 名 (9.5%) 是 PLHIV。艾滋病毒感染者加入 NCD 项目的中位年龄为 43 岁,HIV 阴性患者的中位年龄为 49 岁(p
Background: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has increased the life expectancy of people living with HIV (PLHIV); HIV is now considered a chronic disease. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and HIV care were integrated into primary care clinics operated within the informal settlement of Kibera, Nairobi, Kenya. We describe early cohort outcomes among PLHIV and HIV-negative patients, both of whom had NCDs.Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed of routinely collected clinic data from January 2010 to June 2013. All patients >14 years with hypertension and/or diabetes were included.Results: Of 2206 patients included in the analysis, 210 (9.5%) were PLHIV. Median age at enrollment in the NCD program was 43 years for PLHIV and 49 years for HIV-negative patients (p