Performance Measurement during Simulated Air-to-Air Combat
Performance Measurement during Simulated Air-to-Air Combat
复制标题
模拟空战中的性能测量
DOI：
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Kelly
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Kelly
对具有决策和精神运动部分的复杂任务的操作员绩效的衡量和评估提供了困难的方法论挑战。其中一项任务是在模拟作战环境中练习空对空作战技能，如空军空中作战机动仪器(ACMI)或地面可视化飞行模拟器。测量和评估飞行员在这些环境中的表现尤其具有挑战性，因为在两名或更多竞争的飞行员的自由发挥和游戏中涉及特殊的认知和精神运动技能。对现有的自动化空勤人员业绩测量方法进行了审查。虽然最常见的测量模型使用位置优势或劣势提供了足够的性能度量，但必须添加其他测量方法，如控制操纵和动能和势能管理，以提供完善的性能测量算法。
Measurement and assessment of operator performance of complex tasks with decisional and psychomotor components of which only ultimate outcome measures are well defined provide difficult methodological challenges. One such task is the practice of air-to-air combat skills in simulated combat environments such as the Air Force Air Combat Maneuvering Instrumentation (ACMI) or ground-based visual flight simulators. Measurement and assessment of pilot performance in these environments are especially challenging because of the special cognitive and psychomotor skills involved in the freeplay and gamesmanship of two or more competing pilots. A review of the existing approaches to automated aircrew performance measurement was performed. Although the most common measurement models, using positional advantage or disadvantage, provide an adequate performance metric, other measures, such as control manipulation and the management of kinetic and potential energy, must be added to provide a refined performance measurement algorithm.