Measuring dimensions of body connection: body awareness and bodily dissociation.

Measuring dimensions of body connection: body awareness and bodily dissociation.
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测量身体连接的维度:身体意识和身体分离。

DOI:
10.1089/acm.2007.0537
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Thompson,ElaineAdams
Thompson,ElaineAdams
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Price,CynthiaJ;Thompson,ElaineAdams

文献摘要

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目的:本研究旨在测试身体联系量表(SBC)的初步心理测量特性,这是一项包含 20 项的自我报告测量,旨在评估身心干预研究中的身体意识和身体分离。方法:SBC 项目基于身体治疗中常见的意识表达。内容有效性由专家小组确定。以本科生样本检验了该量表的有效性和信度。为了评估量表的判别效度,受访者被要求指出是否经历过特定的创伤。结果:验证性因子分析用于检查量表的构造效度,表明可接受的拟合优度指数,并揭示了不相关的子量表,反映了独立的维度。 Cronbach's alpha 显示男性和女性每个子量表具有相同的内部一致性信度。有和没有报告过创伤经历的个体之间的身体意识得分没有差异。过去有或没有身体创伤经历的个体之间的身体解离评分有所不同,这表明该分量表适用于有创伤史的人群。结论:结果为 SBC 的构建有效性和内部一致性可靠性提供了初步证据。
Objective:This study aimed to test the preliminary psychometric properties of the Scale of Body Connection (SBC), a 20-item self-report measure, designed to assess body awareness and bodily dissociation in mind–body intervention research.Methods:The SBC items were based on common expressions of awareness in body therapy. Content validity was established by a panel of experts. The validity and reliability of the scale was examined with an undergraduate sample. To assess the scale's discriminant validity, the respondents were asked to indicate exposure to specific traumas.Results:Confirmatory factor analysis, used to examine the scale's construct validity, indicated acceptable goodness-of-fit indices, and revealed uncorrelated subscales, reflecting independent dimensions. Cronbach's alpha revealed equal internal consistency reliability for each subscale for both men and women. Body awareness scores did not differ between individuals with and without reported trauma exposure. Bodily dissociation scores differed between individuals with and without past experience with physical trauma, suggesting the applicability of this subscale for use with populations with trauma histories.Conclusions:The results provide preliminary evidence of the construct validity and internal consistency reliability of the SBC.