Who Sleeps by Whom? Parent-Child Involvement in Urban Japanese Families †.
Who Sleeps by Whom? Parent-Child Involvement in Urban Japanese Families †.
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日本城市家庭中谁和谁一起睡觉？
DOI：
10.1080/00332747.1966.11023478
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发表时间：
1966
期刊：
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
D. Plath
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Caudill;D. Plath
如果生命的三分之一是在床上度过的，那么这段时间是和谁一起度过的就不是一件小事了。作为民族学家，我们期望同睡习俗与文化中家庭生活的主要人际关系和情感模式相一致，同时反映跨文化差异。1西方人看到日本人的睡眠安排通常会感到高度的“过度拥挤”，他们说这是由于“人口稠密”的日本缺乏空间。我们认为，卧室里这种明显的”过度拥挤”只是空间不足的一部分：它更直接地源于家庭纽带的力量。我们进一步认为，儿童与父母共睡的频率表达了强烈的文化重视家庭生活的养育方面和相关的性方面的不重视。我们通过询问城市家庭的数据来支持我们的论点，谁和谁睡在一起？
IF A THIRD OF LIFE is passed in bed, with whom this time is spent is not a trivial matter. As ethnologists, we expect co-sleeping customs to be consonant with major interpersonal and emotional patterns of family life in a culture, and at the same time to reflect cross-cultural differences. 1 Westerners viewing Japanese sleeping arrangements usually sense a high degree of" overcrowding," which they say results from lack of space in" densely populated" Japan. We argue that this apparent" overcrowding" in the bedroom is only in part a function of lack of space: It derives more directly from the strength of family bonds. We argue further that the frequency with which children co-sleep with parents expresses a strong cultural emphasis upon the nurturant aspects of family life and a correlative de-emphasis of its sexual aspects. We support our arguments by asking, of data from urban families, who sleeps by whom?