Education for Technology Readiness: Prospects for Developing Countries
Education for Technology Readiness: Prospects for Developing Countries
复制标题
技术准备教育：发展中国家的前景
DOI：
10.1080/14649880120050219
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Jong‐Wha Lee
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jong‐Wha Lee
在过去的几十年里，发展中国家和发达国家之间的技术差距一直在扩大。在技术发展过程中，人力资本作为发展中国家吸收新技术的能力发挥着至关重要的作用。跨国回归表明，人力资本与以机械进口和外国直接投资为代表的外国技术流入相互作用，从而促进发展中国家的技术增长。我们还发现，人力资本存量，特别是中学和高等教育水平的人力资本存量，在决定信息和通信技术的发展方面发挥着关键作用。本文以东亚经济体的教育战略为重点，讨论了在发展中国家建立适当的人力能力以适应新技术的措施。
The technology gap between developing and advanced countries has been increasing during the last few decades. In the process of technology development human capital plays a critical role as an absorption capacity for new technologies in developing countries. The cross-country regression shows that human capital interacts with inflows of foreign technology embodied in machinery imports as well as FDI, and thereby contributes to technology growth in developing countries. We also find that the stock of human capital, at the secondary and tertiary levels of education in particular, plays a key role in determining the development of information and communication technology.This paper discusses the measures in building appropriate human capacities for the adaptation of new technologies in developing countries by focusing on the education strategies of East Asian economies.
DOI：
10.2139/ssrn.3595
发表时间：
1998-03
期刊：
Macroeconomics eJournal
影响因子：
--
作者：
R. Hall;C. I. Jones
通讯作者：
R. Hall;C. I. Jones
DOI：
10.2139/ssrn.233139
发表时间：
2000-03
期刊：
IO: Productivity
影响因子：
--
作者：
Stephen D. Oliner;Daniel E. Sichel
通讯作者：
Stephen D. Oliner;Daniel E. Sichel