Epidemiology of obesity and overweight in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Epidemiology of obesity and overweight in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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DOI：
10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017666
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发表时间：
2017-11-25
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Tilahun K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Biadgilign S;Mgutshini T;Haile D;Gebremichael B;Moges Y;Tilahun K
2010年，全球范围内，超重和肥胖估计导致340万人死亡、损失生命年数的3.9%和伤残调整生命年的3.8%。尽管肥胖和超重是高收入国家的一个问题，但中低收入国家（LMIC），特别是撒哈拉以南非洲国家的城市环境，面临着日益增长趋势的挑战。这项系统评价和荟萃分析的目的是确定撒哈拉以南非洲地区肥胖和超重个体的患病率，并帮助指导政策规划者针对非洲非传染性疾病增加的决策过程。将对已发表的有关撒哈拉以南非洲肥胖和超重患病率的研究进行全面的系统回顾和荟萃分析。将使用 Medline/PubMed、Google Scholar 和 EMBASE 数据库以及先前流行率研究的参考列表和详细的搜索策略以及对已发表的同行评审文章的参考列表进行计算机化互联网搜索，以确定以英语和法语发表的所有流行病学和/或临床研究。我们将使用 PRISMA（系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目）声明进行报告。将使用 Der Simonian-Laird 随机效应荟萃分析（随机效应模型）来分析肥胖和超重患病率的总体效应（汇总估计效应大小），并测量肥胖比例（95% CI）。基础工作基于对已发布数据的系统审查，因此不需要伦理审查批准。系统评价的结果将在不同的会议和研讨会上传播，并将发表在信誉良好且经过评审的国际同行评审期刊上。 CRD42017064942。
Globally, overweight and obesity were estimated to cause 3.4 million deaths, 3.9% of years of life lost and 3.8% of disability-adjusted life years in 2010. Despite the fact that obesity and overweight is a problem of high-income countries, low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), in particular urban settings of sub-Saharan African countries, face the challenge of an increasing trend. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis will be to determine the prevalence of obesity and overweight individuals in sub-Saharan Africa and to help guide policy planners in the decision-making process for the increase in non-communicable diseases in Africa. A comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies on the prevalence of obesity and overweight in sub-Saharan Africa will be conducted. A computerised internet search using Medline/PubMed, Google Scholar and EMBASE databases and reference lists of previous prevalence studies and detailed search strategy and cross-checking of reference lists of published peer-reviewed articles will be conducted to identify all epidemiological and/or clinical studies published in English and French. We will use the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) statement for reporting. The overall effect (pooled estimated effect size) of the prevalence of obesity and overweight will be analysed using the Der Simonian–Laird random effects meta-analysis (random effects model) and the obesity proportion (with 95% CI) will be measured. The underlying work is based on systematic reviews of published data and thus doed not require ethical review approval. The findings of the systematic review will be disseminated in different conferences and seminars and will be published in a reputable and refereed international peer-reviewed journal. CRD42017064942.
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DOI：
10.1136/bmj.b2535
发表时间：
2009-07-21
期刊：
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
影响因子：
--
作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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作者：
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DOI：
10.2471/blt.07.043497
发表时间：
2007-09-01
期刊：
Bulletin of the World Health Organization: International Journal of Public Health
影响因子：
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作者：
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