Practical Security and Privacy for Database Systems

Practical Security and Privacy for Database Systems
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数据库系统的实用安全和隐私

DOI:
10.1145/3448016.3457544
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
IGMOD '21: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Management of Data
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Xi He, Jennie Rogers
Xi He, Jennie Rogers
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xi He, Jennie Rogers

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计算机技术使我们个人生活的大量数字痕迹能够被收集和存储。这些数据集在许多现实应用和研究分析中发挥着重要作用,例如COVID 19的接触者追踪,但它们包含有关个人的敏感信息。在管理这些数据集时,隐私通常是事后才考虑的问题,是在针对性能和可用性进行优化的数据库系统之上设计的。这导致了新闻中大量意想不到的隐私攻击。专业的隐私保护解决方案通常需要一组隐私专家,并且不能直接转移到其他领域。迫切需要一个普遍值得信赖的数据库系统,提供端到端的安全和隐私保障。在本教程中,我们将首先描述不同设置中数据库系统的安全和隐私要求,并介绍实现这些要求的最先进的工具。我们还将展示将这些技术集成在一起的挑战,并展示这些安全和隐私感知数据库系统的设计原则和优化机会。这是一个三小时的教程。
Computing technology has enabled massive digital traces of our personal lives to be collected and stored. These datasets play an important role in numerous real-life applications and research analysis, such as contact tracing for COVID 19, but they contain sensitive information about individuals. When managing these datasets, privacy is usually addressed as an afterthought, engineered on top of a database system optimized for performance and usability. This has led to a plethora of unexpected privacy attacks in the news. Specialized privacy-preserving solutions usually require a group of privacy experts and they are not directly transferable to other domains. There is an urgent need for a generally trustworthy database system that offers end-to-end security and privacy guarantees. In this tutorial, we will first describe the security and privacy requirements for database systems in different settings and cover the state-of-the-art tools that achieve these requirements. We will also show challenges in integrating these techniques together and demonstrate the design principles and optimization opportunities for these security and privacy-aware database systems. This is designed to be a three hour tutorial.
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