Quantification of color vision with cone contrast sensitivity
Quantification of color vision with cone contrast sensitivity
复制标题
DOI：
10.1017/s0952523804213128
复制
发表时间：
2004-05-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Rabin, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rabin, J
人类的色觉基本上是基于三种不同的视锥细胞色素。遗传性色觉缺陷，影响高达10%的男性，是由于吸收移位或缺乏L或M锥光感受器。虽然遗传性S视锥细胞缺乏是罕见的，降低S视锥细胞敏感性发生在眼病的早期，强调量化S视锥细胞功能的重要性。我们的目的是描述一种新的方法来量化人类色觉的基础上正常色觉的色素。彩色字母，可见一个单一的锥类型，提出了锥对比度的分级步骤，以确定字母识别的阈值。这种方法量化了正常的色觉。提示遗传性缺陷的类型和严重程度，并揭示各种疾病的敏感性降低。
Human color vision is based fundamentally on three separate cone photopigments. Hereditary color deficiency, which affects up to 10% of males, results from an absorption shift or lack of L or M cone phototoreceptors. While hereditary S cone deficiency is rare, decreased S cone sensitivity occurs early in eye disease, underscoring the importance of quantifying S cone function. Our purpose is to describe a novel approach for quantifying human color vision based on the photopigments of normal color vision. Colored letters, visible to a single cone type, are presented in graded steps of cone contrast to determine the threshold for letter recognition. This approach quantifies normal color vision. indicates type and severity of hereditary deficiency, and reveals sensitivity decrements in Various diseases.