Language, Interaction, and Social Problems
Language, Interaction, and Social Problems
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语言、互动和社会问题
DOI：
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发表时间：
1988
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通讯作者：
D. Maynard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Maynard
本文探讨了为什么语言和互动的研究对社会问题社会学很重要的问题。建议的答案是，这样的研究有助于理解戈夫曼所谓的“相互作用秩序”。也就是说，语言研究首先关注的是谈话和互动是如何工作的;作为副产品，它们为社会组织理解诸如亚文化、冲突、权力、麻烦和制度处理等传统社会问题提供了不同的观点。这里的吸引力不是为了研究抽象定义的社会问题的微观分析维度，而是为了接近作为一个实质性领域的互动秩序。
This paper addresses the question of why the study of language and interaction matters to the sociology of social problems. The proposed answer is that such study lends to understanding what Goffman called the “interaction order.” Language studies, that is, have a first-order concern with how talk and interaction work; as a byproduct, they offer a different standpoint for a social organizational understanding of such traditionally-identified social problems as subcultures, conflict, power, troubles, and institutional processing. The appeal here is not for investigating micro-analytic dimensions of abstractly-defined social problems, but for approaching the interaction order as a substantive domain in its own right.