Conditioned narcotic withdrawal in humans.
Conditioned narcotic withdrawal in humans.
复制标题
人类条件性麻醉戒断。
DOI：
10.1126/science.841320
复制
发表时间：
1977
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
B. Wells
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. O'brien;T. Testa;T. J. O’Brien;J. Brady;B. Wells
麻醉品戒断综合征的主观和生理表现是作为条件反应产生的。美沙酮依赖者的戒断反应为非条件反应。这些数据支持临床轶事，即前成瘾者在返回与毒品有关的环境时出现戒断症状。
Subjective and physiological manifestations of the narcotic withdrawal syndrome were produced as a conditioned response. Withdrawal reactions precipitated by the narcotic antagonist naloxone in methadone-dependent volunteers were the unconditioned response. These data support clinical anecdotes of withdrawal symptoms occurring in former addicts when they return to their drug-related environment.