Des structures simples aux potentialités pharmacologiques élevées : les β-carbolines. origines, synthèses, propriétés biologiques

Des structures simples aux potentialités pharmacologiques élevées : les β-carbolines. origines, synthèses, propriétés biologiques
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药理学潜力的结构简单:β-咔啉的起源、合成、生物学特性。

DOI:
10.1016/s0300-9084(85)80289-3
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发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Aldo Previero
Aldo Previero
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Torreilles;M. Guerin;Aldo Previero

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综述了色氨酸和吲哚烷基胺与醛的缩合产物β-卡宾的起源、合成途径和生物学性质。在许多植物中都发现了它们,其中一些被用作迷幻剂。它们也是烟草烟雾中的次要成分。在哺乳动物体内,β-咔啉类化合物正常存在于血浆、血小板和尿液中,而且似乎有一些是在人体内摄入酒精后形成的。由于近年来描述的有趣的生物学效应(抑制单胺氧化酶、与苯二氮卓受体的结合、共致突变和致癌特性、抑制5-羟色胺摄取),人们试图从各种吲哚衍生物制备β-卡宾。我们回顾了截至1975年发表的方法,并总结了与合成β-卡托林的药理性质相关的主要专利。
We reviewed the origins, the synthetic pathways and the biological properties of beta-carbolines, the condensation products of tryptophan and indole alkylamines with aldehydes. They were found in many plants, some of which have been used as hallucinogens. They also occur as minor constituents in tobacco smoke. In mammalian body, beta-carboline derivatives occur normally in plasma, platelets and urine, moreover it seems that some are formed in human body after alcohol intake. Due to interesting biological effects described in recent years (inhibition of monoamine oxidase, binding to benzodiazepine receptors, comutagenic and carcinogenic properties, 5-hydroxy tryptamine uptake inhibition), many attempts were made to prepare beta-carbolines starting from various indole derivatives. We reviewed the published methods up to 1975 and summarized the main patents related with pharmacological properties of synthetic beta-carbolines.
正常和逆行灌注以探测哈罗酚在灌注的大鼠肝脏制剂中的硫酸化和葡萄糖醛酸化活性的带状分布。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1983
期刊: The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子: --
作者:
Pang,KS;Koster,H;Halsema,IC;Scholtens,E;Mulder,GJ;Stillwell,RN
通讯作者: Stillwell,RN