Growth of bulk β-Ga2O3 single crystals by the Czochralski method
Growth of bulk β-Ga2O3 single crystals by the Czochralski method
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DOI:
10.1063/5.0076962
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发表时间:
2022-01-07
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Galazka, Zbigniew
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Galazka, Zbigniew
The present Tutorial provides a description of the growth of bulk beta-Ga2O3 single crystals by the Czochralski method with a focus on the critical growth aspects. In particular, it details the thermodynamics of Ga2O3 as the key factor for crystal growth along with comprehensive solutions that are essential for crystal size scale-up. Also, free carrier absorption is discussed, as it has a great impact on growth stability. The crystal growth direction and intentional doping, as important factors for crystal growth, are described as well. All of the aspects of the crystal growth are accompanied by resulting crystals, their structural quality, and basic physical properties. (C) 2022 Author(s).