The conceptual grouping effect: Categories matter (and named categories matter more)

The conceptual grouping effect: Categories matter (and named categories matter more)
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cognition.2008.03.009
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发表时间:
2008-08-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Lupyan, Gary
Lupyan, Gary
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lupyan, Gary

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Do conceptual categories affect basic visual processing? A conceptual grouping effect for familiar stimuli is reported using a visual search paradigm. Search through conceptually-homogeneous non-targets was faster and more efficient than search through conceptually-heterogeneous non-targets. This effect cannot be attributed to perceptual factors and is not explained by a long-term representational reorganization due to perceptual-learning. Rather, conceptual categories seem to modulate visual representations dynamically, and are sensitive to task-demands. Verbally labeling a visual target further exaggerates the degree to which conceptual categories penetrate visual processing. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.