Interpersonal perception in a social context.
Interpersonal perception in a social context.
复制标题
社会背景下的人际感知。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-3514.58.3.419
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发表时间：
1990
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Albright,L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Malloy,TE;Albright,L
Interpersonal perception among well-acquainted individuals in a social context was studied. High acquaintance was expected to provide perceivers with a large sample of target behaviors across situations. In turn, memory for acquaintances should be organized by social group and personality characteristics, as predicted by the social context-personality index theory. Differentiation of the target's traits in memory should produce a target effect on perception that is stronger than the perceiver effect. Furthermore, evidence for accuracy, meta-accuracy, independence of self-and other-perception, and reciprocity of affect were anticipated. A social relations analysis of data from a multiple-interaction, reciprocal design was used to study these phenomena. At the individual level, analyses indicated that perceptions of targets were determined primarily by target characteristics and secondarily by perceiver construction of the judgment. Also, perceivers judged targets as targets judged themselves, and targets knew in general how perceivers viewed them. Self-and other-perceptions were largely independent. Surprisingly, we did not observe dyadic meta-accuracy.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
