Building "Community" in Mixed-Income Developments Assumptions, Approaches, and Early Experiences

Building "Community" in Mixed-Income Developments Assumptions, Approaches, and Early Experiences
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DOI:
10.1177/1078087409341544
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Joseph, Mark L.
Joseph, Mark L.
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chaskin, Robert J.;Joseph, Mark L.

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作为一项城市再开发战略,混合收入发展的目标经常被谈论为建设“社区”——塑造环境、机会和社会安排,促进健康的社区生活,特别是为居住在那里的低收入者。本文探讨了在芝加哥前公共住房开发项目的足迹上建造的三个混合收入开发项目的“社区”建设策略、期望和早期反应。在此过程中,它调查了居民和利益相关者的期望,提炼并探讨了开发商及其合作伙伴所参与的三个主要战略方向,并研究了这些战略(更广泛地说,是社区建设)是如何在各个站点上发挥作用的,包括促进或抑制参与、参与、互动、塑造社会凝聚力和社会控制的动态和条件因素。
As an urban-redevelopment strategy, the goals of mixed-income development are often talked about in terms of building "community"-the shaping of environments, opportunities, and social arrangements that promote healthy neighborhood life, particularly for the low-income people who live there. This article explores the strategies engaged, expectations for, and early responses to efforts to build "community" in three mixed-income developments being built on the footprint of former public housing developments in Chicago. In doing so, it investigates the expectations among residents and stakeholders, distills and explores three major strategic orientations being engaged by developers and their partners, and examines how these strategies in particular-and the building of community more generally-is playing out across sites, including the dynamics and conditioning factors that promote or inhibit participation, engagement, interaction, and the shaping of social cohesion and social control.