Multielemental stimulus control: effects of saccharin concentration on a discriminated morphine-saccharin taste aversion.
Multielemental stimulus control: effects of saccharin concentration on a discriminated morphine-saccharin taste aversion.
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多元素刺激控制：糖精浓度对有区别的吗啡-糖精味觉厌恶的影响。
DOI：
10.1037//1064-1297.5.2.123
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Jarbe,TU
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lamb,RJ;Jarbe,TU
在大鼠（Rattus norvegicus）中，研究了糖精浓度对由吗啡、糖精（0.01，0.03或0.10%wt/vol）和滚珠轴承饮水喷嘴组成的复合刺激物在辨别性味觉厌恶（DTA）程序中的刺激控制的影响。在配对的大鼠注射锂后，介绍了这种复合刺激，而在未配对的大鼠盐水注射后，这种刺激。在较高的糖精浓度下，DTA采集更迅速。在每个单独的刺激元素的测试中，刺激控制明显地由所有3个刺激元素施加。当另一种刺激元素与糖精共同呈现时，行为控制与单独糖精相似。行为控制糖精增加糖精浓度。然而，行为控制的其他2个刺激元素时，糖精元素的显着性增加相对不受影响。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
The effects of saccharin concentration on the stimulus control by a compound stimulus consisting of morphine, saccharin (0.01, 0.03, or 0.10%, wt/vol), and a ball bearing drinking nozzle in a discriminated taste aversion (DTA) procedure were examined in rats (Rattus norvegicus). In paired rats injections of lithium followed presentation of this compound stimulus, whereas in unpaired rats saline injections followed this stimulus. DTA acquisition was more rapid at higher saccharin concentrations. In testing with each individual stimulus element, stimulus control was clearly exerted by all 3 stimulus elements. When another stimulus element was presented jointly with saccharin, behavioral control was similar to that of saccharin alone. Behavioral control by saccharin increased with saccharin concentration. However, behavioral control by the 2 other stimulus elements was relatively unaffected when the saliency of the saccharin element was increased.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)