The principles of social evolution

The principles of social evolution
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社会进化的原理

DOI:
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. R. Hallpike
C. R. Hallpike
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Wilson;C. R. Hallpike

文献摘要

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第 1 部分 引言:挑战回避了定义社会结构、因果关系和个人的问题。第二部分达尔文主义和社会进化:社会和有机体在生物和社会进化中寻找文化继承和变异竞争与合作适应的“基本构件”。第三部分 平庸生存、优胜劣汰思想以及从归属性组织到功能性组织的适应。第四部分环境决定论和社会变异性:适应论作为环境决定论的跨文化证据,表明两种类型的田园社会、东库希特社会和生态学。第五部分 演化方向:东库希特国家的出现 权威的根源 社会规模 国家的出现 社会的合理化 环境和技术在演化中的作用。第六部分 核心原则:核心原则的本质 中国社会印欧社会的结论。
Part 1 Introduction: a challenge evaded the problem defined social structure, causality and the individual. Part 2 Darwinism and social evolution: society and organism the search for the "basic building blocks" of culture inheritance and variation competition and co-operation adaptation in biological and social evolution. Part 3 The survival of the mediocre the survival of the fittest thought and adaptation from ascriptive to functional organization. Part 4 Environmental determinism and social variability: adaptationism as environmental determinism the cross-cultural evidence two types of pastoral society East Cushitic societies and ecologies. Part 5 The direction of evolution: the emergence of an East Cushitic state the roots of authority societal size the emergence of the state the rationalization of society the role of the environment and technology in evolution. Part 6 Core principles: the nature of core principles Chinese society Indo-European society conclusions.