How do we know how smart AI systems are?
How do we know how smart AI systems are?
复制标题
我们如何知道人工智能系统有多智能？
DOI：
10.1126/science.adj5957
复制
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
Mitchell, Melanie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mitchell, Melanie
1967年，人工智能（AI）领域的创始人马文·明克西（Marvin Minksy）做出了大胆的预测：“在一代人的时间内......创造‘人工智能’的问题将得到实质性的解决。假设一代人大约是30年，明斯基显然过于乐观了。但现在，近两代人之后，我们离机器达到人类水平（或更高）智能的最初目标有多近？
In 1967, Marvin Minksy, a founder of the field of artificial intelligence (AI), made a bold prediction: “Within a generation…the problem of creating ‘artificial intelligence’ will be substantially solved.” Assuming that a generation is about 30 years, Minsky was clearly overoptimistic. But now, nearly two generations later, how close are we to the original goal of human-level (or greater) intelligence in machines?