Evidence for a Mechanoreceptive Function of the Ampullæ of Lorenzini

Evidence for a Mechanoreceptive Function of the Ampullæ of Lorenzini
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洛伦齐尼壶腹机械感受功能的证据

DOI:
10.1038/179106a0
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发表时间:
1957
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
R. W. Murray
R. W. Murray
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. W. Murray

文献摘要

被引文献

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当第一次对洛仑兹尼壶腹进行实验研究时(见参考文献1),人们认为它和听外侧系统的其他器官一样对机械刺激敏感。但是当Sand 2记录他们神经的电活动时,他发现对机械刺激没有反应,而只有对热刺激的反应;当温度稍微改变时,脉冲频率会发生大的瞬时变化。壶腹的功能是热接收,这一观点一直被广泛接受,但这一观点从未得到行为学实验的证实。
WHEN the ampullæ of Lorenzini were first studied experimentally (see ref. 1), they were considered to be sensitive to mechanical stimuli like the other organs of the acoustico-lateralis system. But when Sand2 recorded the electrical activity in their nerves, he found no response to mechanical stimuli but only to thermal stimuli; large, transient changes in impulse frequency occurred when the temperature was changed slightly. Ever since it has been widely accepted3 that the function of the ampullæ is thermo-reception, but this opinion has never been confirmed by behavioural experiment.