The political economy of oil and 'rebellion' in Nigeria's Niger Delta
The political economy of oil and 'rebellion' in Nigeria's Niger Delta
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石油政治经济与尼日利亚尼日尔三角洲的“叛乱”
DOI：
10.1080/03056244.2012.688805
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Nwajiaku-Dahou K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nwajiaku-Dahou K
对尼日利亚石油工业的武装袭击的升级和石油盗窃的大规模扩大，在研究以公共选择为主导的战争政治经济学方面产生了一个名副其实的行业。关于尼日尔三角洲的批判性学术对这本书提出质疑，认为它在解释从20世纪90年代的和平抗议到武装斗争的转变时忽视了历史。然而，认真对待历史不需要让我们忽视“关键断裂”。1999年，尼日利亚向文官统治的过渡使国家和非国家行为体结成了一个同谋联盟，因为叛乱和石油走私巩固了之前存在的平行经济。
The escalation in armed attacks on Nigeria's oil industry and the massive expansion in oil theft generated a veritable industry in the study of the political economy of war dominated by public-choice strands. Critical scholarship on the Niger Delta challenges this work for its neglect of history in explaining the shift from peaceful protest in the 1990s to armed struggle. Yet taking history seriously need not blind us to the ‘critical breaks’. Nigeria's transition to civilian rule in 1999 brought state and non-state actors into a complicit union as rebellion and oil bunkering consolidated a pre-existing parallel economy.