Detection of spicules termed rapid blueshifted excursions as seen in the chromosphere via H α and the transition region via Si iv 1394 Å line emission
Detection of spicules termed rapid blueshifted excursions as seen in the chromosphere via H α and the transition region via Si iv 1394 Å line emission
复制标题
针状体的检测被称为快速蓝移偏移,如通过 H–α 在色球层中看到的以及通过 Si– iv 1394 – 线发射在过渡区域中看到的
DOI:
10.1093/mnras/stac1895
复制
发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Doyle, J. Gerry
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vilangot Nhalil, Nived;Shetye, Juie;Doyle, J. Gerry
We show signatures of spicules termed rapid blueshifted excursions (RBEs) in the Siiv1394 Å emission line using a semi-automated detection approach. We use the H α filtergrams obtained by the CRISP imaging spectropolarimeter on the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope and co-aligned Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph data using the SJI 1400 Å channel to study the spatiotemporal signature of the RBEs in the transition region. The detection of RBEs is carried out using an oriented coronal loop tracing algorithm on H α Dopplergrams at ±35 km s−1. We find that the number of detected features is significantly impacted by the time-varying contrast values of the detection images, which are caused by the changes in the atmospheric seeing conditions. We detect 407 events with lifetime greater than 32 s. This number is further reduced to 168 RBEs based on the H α profile and the proximity of RBEs to the large-scale flow. Of these 168 RBEs, 89 of them display a clear spatiotemporal signature in the SJI 1400 Å channel, indicating that a total ofare observed to have co-spatial signatures between the chromosphere and the transition region.