Characterization of NAADP+ binding in sea urchin eggs

Characterization of NAADP+ binding in sea urchin eggs
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DOI:
10.1006/bbrc.2000.3444
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发表时间:
2000-09-16
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Genazzani, AA
Genazzani, AA
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Billington, RA;Genazzani, AA

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烟酸腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NAADP(+))是一种吡啶核苷酸,已被证明可以从棘皮动物、海鞘、哺乳动物和植物的细胞内膜释放Ca 2+。NAADP通过一种不依赖于ryanodine和1,4,5-三磷酸肌醇(IP 3)受体的机制释放Ca ~(2+),NAADP(+)受体可能位于一个单独的细胞器上。我们研究了海胆卵匀浆中NAADP(+)与其受体的结合特性。NAADP(+)以高亲和力(Kd = 193 +/- 35.7 pM)与可饱和的膜结合位点结合。NAADP(+)与其受体结合的t(1/2)约为7 min,而在实验过程中不发生解离。此外,NAD(+)、NAAD(+)、ADP或ATP不能取代NAADP(+)结合。结构相关分子NADP(+)和NADPH对结合位点的亲和力明显较低,Kd分别比NAADP(+)高500倍和25,000倍。氧化和还原形式的NADP(+)之间的这种差异可能表明NAADP(+)信号本身受细胞氧化还原状态的调节。(C)北京大学出版社.
Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP(+)) is a pyridine nucleotide which has been shown to release Ca2+ from intracellular membranes in echinoderms, Ascidiae, mammals, and plants. NAADP releases Ca2+ via a mechanism independent of ryanodine and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) receptors and the NAADP(+) receptor is likely to be located on a separate organelle. We have investigated the binding characteristics of NAADP(+) to its receptor in sea urchin egg homogenates. NAADP(+) binds to a saturable membrane-bound site with high affinity (K-d = 193 +/- 35.7 pM). NAADP(+) associates to its receptor with a t(1/2) of approximately 7 min while dissociation does not occur during the time course of the experiment. Furthermore, NAD(+), NAAD(+), ADP, or ATP cannot displace NAADP(+) binding. The structurally related molecules NADP(+) and NADPH displayed a markedly lower affinity for the binding site with K-d's 500- and 25,000-fold higher than NAADP(+), respectively. This discrepancy between oxidized and reduced forms of NADP(+) might suggest that NAADP(+) signaling is itself regulated by the redox state of the cell. (C) 2000 Academic Press.