Phonological conditions on variable adjective and noun word order in Tagalog
Phonological conditions on variable adjective and noun word order in Tagalog
复制标题
他加禄语中可变形容词和名词词序的音系条件
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Kie Zuraw
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Stephanie S. Shih;Kie Zuraw
摘要：附加形容词和名词有两种语序，由中间连接词分隔：形容词-连接词-名词与名词-连接词-形容词。连接词有两种语音条件表层形式，-ng和na。本文采用大规模语料库对汉语附加语形容词/名词语序变异进行了研究，重点考察了附加语的语音条件。结果表明，词序变化的形容词/名词对优化语音结构，遵守音位，音节，和形态音位良好的形成的偏好，也发现在其他地方的附加语法。研究结果表明，表层语音信息对语序选择是有影响的。
Abstract: Tagalog adjectives and nouns variably occur in two word orders, separated by an intermediary linker: adjective-linker-noun versus noun-linker-adjective. The linker has two phonologically conditioned surface forms, -ng and na. This article presents a large-scale corpus study of adjective/noun order variation in Tagalog, focusing in particular on phonological conditions. Results show that word-order variation in adjective/noun pairs optimizes for phonological structure, abiding by phonotactic, syllabic, and morphophonological well-formedness preferences that are also found elsewhere in Tagalog grammar. The results indicate that surface phonological information is accessible for word-order choice.