SLI in Children: Movement, Economy, and Deficits in the Computational-Syntactic System

SLI in Children: Movement, Economy, and Deficits in the Computational-Syntactic System
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儿童 SLI:运动、经济和计算句法系统的缺陷

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发表时间:
1998
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. V. D. Lely
H. V. D. Lely
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. V. D. Lely

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本文报告了一名特殊语言障碍(SLI)男孩(AZ)的语言特点。AZ说明了语法SLI的语言特征。形态句法研究表明,所有的屈折形式都存在,但并不一致。这种损害扩展到句法复杂的话语,涉及短语和小句层面的嵌入结构,以及论元和wh-移动。AZ语法中存在真正的选择性。我认为可选移动是语法SLI的特征。基于依赖关系表征缺陷的解释,我认为导致选择性移动的潜在缺陷存在于句法计算系统中。不支持行动F出现赤字。经济赤字(R。曼齐尼,个人来文,1998年1月)。我认为,最后手段可以被视为包括两个原则:经济1确保行动F只有在满足适当的专长时才被允许。
The linguistic characteristics of a boy (AZ) with specific language impairment (SLI) are presented. AZ illustrates the linguistic characteristics of Grammatical SLI. Morphosyntactic investigations reveal that all inflectional forms are present but are not used consistently. The impairment extends to syntactically complex utterances involving embedded structures at phrase and clause level and to arguments and wh-movement. There is true optionality in AZ's grammar. I propose that optional movement characterizes Grammatical SLI. Based on the Representation Deficit for Dependent Relationships account, I claim that the underlying deficit causing optional movement is in the syntactic computational system. A deficit in the operation, Move F, was not supported. A deficit with Economy (R. Manzini, personal communication, January 1998) was considered. I argue that Last Resort may be viewed as comprising two principles: Economy 1 ensures that the operation Move F is only permitted if it satisfies an appropriate feat...
DOI: 10.1044/jshr.3906.1239
发表时间: 1996-12-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF SPEECH AND HEARING RESEARCH
影响因子: --
作者:
Rice, ML;Wexler, K
通讯作者: Wexler, K
有特定语言障碍的儿童的语法形态和言语感知。
DOI: 10.1044/jshr.3505.1076
发表时间: 1992
期刊: Journal of speech and hearing research
影响因子: --
作者:
Leonard,LB;McGregor,KK;Allen,GD
通讯作者: Allen,GD