Groundwater pollution by longstanding cemetery and solutions for urban cemetery planning in Ho Chi Minh City – from reality to solutions
Groundwater pollution by longstanding cemetery and solutions for urban cemetery planning in Ho Chi Minh City – from reality to solutions
复制标题
胡志明市历史悠久的墓地造成的地下水污染和城市墓地规划的解决方案——从现实到解决方案
DOI：
10.1051/matecconf/201819302008
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
L. Nguyen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Trang Nguyen;L. Nguyen
越南大城市胡志明市（HCMC）的快速城市化进程将大量历史悠久的墓地推向了市中心。这就导致了城市美学的逐渐丧失和对城市环境的负面影响。现代化城市公墓选址是当前城市空间规划中一个重要而又棘手的问题。也是一个迫切需要关注的环境问题。例如，传统土葬的结果是，在长期存在的墓地和周围地区，人体尸体渗出的受污染的沥出物无法控制地在地下广泛传播。为了提高城市规划的有效性，以及环境和墓地管理和地下水保护的责任，在现场和周围的墓地，地下水污染的评估和模拟的污染物传输的潜力是强制性的。本研究的目的是进行这两个任务到平兴化（新富区）和永宁（区12）墓地，两个典型的长期墓地在胡志明市。
The fast speed of urbanization in Vietnamese big city like Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) has pushed a large number of longstanding cemeteries deep into the inner city. It consequently leads to the gradual loss of urban aesthetics and negative impacts on urban environment. Choosing location for cemetery in modernized city is currently realized as one of serious and difficult issues in terms of urban space planning. Also, it is an urgent concern of environmental problem. The result of traditional inhumation, for example, has led to an uncontrollable wide underground spread of polluted leachates exuding from human body corpses in longstanding cemetery and surrounding areas. In order to improve the effectiveness of urban planning, together with environmental and cemetery management and groundwater conservation responsibilities on site and surroundings of a cemetery, assessment of the groundwater pollution and simulation of the contaminant transport potential are compulsory. This study aims to conduct both tasks into Binh Hung Hoa (Tan Phu district) and Vinh Nghiem (district 12) cemeteries, the two typical longstanding cemeteries in HCMC.