Effects of tone on the three-way laryngeal distinction in Korean: An acoustic and aerodynamic comparison of the Seoul and South Kyungsang dialects.
Effects of tone on the three-way laryngeal distinction in Korean: An acoustic and aerodynamic comparison of the Seoul and South Kyungsang dialects.
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音调对韩语三路喉部区别的影响：首尔和庆尚南道方言的声学和空气动力学比较。
DOI：
10.1121/1.3385294
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发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
A. Jongman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hyunjung Lee;A. Jongman
在首尔方言中，清音韩国停顿之间的三向喉音区别已经有了很好的记录。本研究比较了两种方言，无声调的首尔和有声调的南京生韩语的这一停顿序列的声学和空气动力学特性。16名说韩语的男性(8人来自首尔，8人来自庆生)参加了会议。收集的指标包括：Vot、元音起始和中点的f0、h1-h2以及气压和气流。音调的存在和不存在会影响声学和空气动力学特性。首先，首尔人主要使用f0来区分韩语停顿的三个喉部手势，而庆生人主要使用vot。其次，景尚扬声器的高和低音调对比度使得f0对于韩语的三个停顿来说是不可靠的声学提示。第三，标志着三向区别的投票的方言差异支持了历时转换的概念，即首尔韩语中连读和送气停顿之间的投票差异具有...
The three‐way laryngeal distinction among voiceless Korean stops has been well documented for the Seoul dialect. The present study compares the acoustic and aerodynamic properties of this stop series between two dialects, non‐tonal Seoul and tonal South Kyungsang Korean. Sixteen male Korean speakers (eight from Seoul and eight from Kyungsang) participated. Measures collected included VOT, f0 at vowel onset and midpoint, H1‐H2, and air pressure and airflow. The presence versus absence of tone affects both the acoustic and aerodynamic properties. First, Seoul speakers primarily use f0 to distinguish the three laryngeal gestures of Korean stops, while Kyungsang speakers mainly use VOT. Second, the high versus low tonal contrast for Kyungsang speakers makes f0 an unreliable acoustic cue for the three Korean stops. Third, dialectal differences in VOT to mark the three‐way distinction support the notion of a diachronic transition whereby VOT differences between the lenis and aspirated stops in Seoul Korean have...