A relational model of perceived restorativeness: Intertwined effects of obligations, familiarity, security and parental supervision
A relational model of perceived restorativeness: Intertwined effects of obligations, familiarity, security and parental supervision
复制标题
一种关于感知恢复性的关系模型：责任、熟悉度、安全感与父母监管的交织影响
DOI：
10.1016/j.jenvp.2016.08.004
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发表时间：
2016-12-01
影响因子：
6.9
通讯作者：
Sorrel, Miguel A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Collado, Silvia;Staats, Henk;Sorrel, Miguel A.
心理恢复的研究主要集中在暴露于环境的某些物理特征如何导致恢复效益。然而，恢复过程具有内在的关联性，在恢复体验中应更多地关注人与环境交互的质量。我们开发并测试了一个模型来描述个人和恢复性环境之间的关系，部分基于行为设定理论。该模型采用空间和领导相互依赖的概念来解释熟悉感、安全感和陪伴如何约束生活在农业社区的儿童（N = 362, M-age = 10, 50.1%的男孩）的感知恢复性。一个多中介回归模型显示，在农业地区从事与工作相关的活动限制了儿童的知觉恢复性。儿童对农业地区的熟悉程度、安全感和不受家庭监视的偏好介导了这种影响。(C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有。
Research on psychological restoration has mainly focused on how exposure to certain physical characteristics of the environment leads to restorative benefits. However, restorative processes are inherently relational, and more attention should be paid to qualities of human-environment transactions in restorative experiences. We developed and tested a model to describe the relation between the individual and the restorative environment, partially based on behaviour setting theory. The model employs the concepts of spatial and leadership interdependence to explain how familiarity, sense of security and company constrain perceived restorativeness of children (N = 362, M-age = 10, 50.1% boys) living in agricultural communities.A multiple mediator regression model showed that being involved in work-related activities in agricultural areas constrained children's perceived restorativeness. This effect was mediated by children's familiarity with agricultural areas, perceived security and their preference for not being under family surveillance. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.